Usually, the shape of a foot involves that of an arc, and when a person stands straight, that arc is normally visible. Those for whom that arc is not visible have a condition called flatfoot, and that is the cause of pain when they lift heavy weights or exercise. It can either be an innate trait or can be developed with time. This condition has numerous causes, which can be listed. Some people would take this lightly, but this could result in a lot of serious problems. Flatfoot surgery is also done by experts when things do not get sorted by non-invasive methods.

Some babies have flat foot visible when they stand, but an arc is visible when they sit. This condition is called a flexible flat foot. This condition can also have a genetic impact on people sometimes. With time, some children cure flat foot naturally, while some need help in achieving that. Many reasons or risk factors cater to this condition such as acquired after an accident, due to obesity, ageing factors, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes, and many more. There are many natural or non-invasive techniques that doctors try on patients. Flat foot surgery is an option that people consider when nothing else works.

 

Like any disease we see comes with its own complications. The flat foot also comes with many. This article will discuss the possible complications which are seen around this condition.

  1. DISTORTION –

    All the body weight that is carried is ultimately on foot only. There could be certain ambulatory distortions that can happen in addition to flat feet. Distortion in the movement of the ankle and feet could happen due to this, which in turn could distort the balance through which a person walks.

  2. PLANTAR FASCIITIS –

    a band of the plantar fascia runs along the heel to the toes on the sole. If this band gets inflamed by any means, that condition is referred to as plantar fasciitis. The best orthopaedic in Gurgaon explains how those who have this condition always have pain in their heels. As the plantar fascia stretches when a person has a flat foot, and that stretching of the fascia causes pain.

  3. PAIN IN OTHER JOINTS –

    This condition causes pain in the ankle joint and sometimes even in the knee joint. This might be due to the change in the movements resulting from a flat foot. The best orthopaedic in Gurgaon informs people how rheumatoid arthritis is also a risk factor for this condition.

  4. ACHILLES TENDONITIS –

    The Achilles tendon helps in connecting the heel bone to the calf or lower leg muscles. The flat foot has the most weightage in the middle of the sole, which, in turn, asks the Achilles tendon to stretch more. More stretching causes the tendon to get swollen and inflamed, which causes rupture of the tendon and extreme pain.

 

The best orthopaedics hospital in Gurgaon suggests that there are many non-invasive methods that a physician can try before planning to go for invasive surgery. For example, in the case of a child, customized shoes can be made which support the flat foot. These are also called custom-moulded orthotics, and they serve as a great help. This segment of the article will discuss those non-invasive techniques to cure flat foot conditions.

 

  1. The best orthopaedics hospital in Gurgaon recommends that patients follow regular stretching and exercise. That will maintain their foot balance and will maintain the muscles of the calves and legs, as well as the joints.
  2. Therapies such as ice therapy can help patients in having relieved the pain of a flat foot. It reduces inflammation which in turn causes relief to the patient.
  3. Customized shoes specially made for people having flat foot can help them to maintain a balance while walking and may even correct their condition if its severity is less. They support the arc and also protect the foot from all sorts of possibilities that could harm people. For example, flat-foot people mostly suffer from situations where their foot sort of drop. The best orthopaedic hospital in Gurgaon also suggests customized shoes for flat foot patients.
  4. Some people also prefer injections that would ease their pain. As sometimes the pain could really be severe so there is no other option for them to get an injection to get relief from the pain.

These non-surgical methods help a lot when the flat foot condition is not severe or is at the starting phase. When these techniques do not cater to sufficient results, then only one method is left: surgery. This is an invasive procedure that deals with different methods. For example, a surgical method named tibialis posterior tendon reconstruction helps the damaged tendon to be removed, and a new tendon is installed in its place.

The best orthopaedic hospital in Gurgaon also mentions the fact that the surgery of a flat foot happens with the use of general anaesthesia and also sometimes post-operative local anaesthesia to hold the pain. Sometimes the surgical procedure requires multiple steps to deal with as there are many things that the surgeon needs to deal with while performing the surgery on a flat foot.

There are some things that people should know before undergoing surgery. They have to skip smoking at least a month before, or as their physician advises them to. Smoking during the surgery period will increase the risks of pulmonary embolism. In this condition, blood clots are formed within the arteries inside the lungs, which can cause symptoms like chest congestion and pain. It could form a life-threatening situation, so it is better that a person skips smoking before that surgery phase.

This article informed its readers all about the flat foot condition and how this can be solved by certain means. Be it invasive or non-invasive; medical science has evolved so much in the past years that it has remedies for such painful conditions.