Our joints experience wear and tear as we age, and the shoulder is commonly affected. Shoulder arthritis is a medical condition that causes pain in the shoulder joint. It can result in stiffness and reduced mobility and is caused by joint inflammation and degeneration.
This comprehensive guide will delve into shoulder arthritis treatment in Gurgaon, including its types, causes, symptoms, and diagnostic procedures.
What is Shoulder Arthritis?
Shoulder arthritis is a condition that causes inflammation in the shoulder joint. It occurs when the cartilage that cushions the bones wears down over time. Also, this can happen due to various factors, such as ageing, injuries, or autoimmune diseases. The gradual breakdown of cartilage leads to bone-on-bone contact, which causes pain and restricted movement in the shoulder.
Different Types of Shoulder Arthritis
1. Osteoarthritis
Let us know; Osteoarthritis is the most common type of shoulder arthritis, typically associated with ageing. It occurs when the protective cartilage in the shoulder joint breaks down due to wear and tear, leading to pain and stiffness.
2. Rheumatoid Arthritis
Firstly, Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks the synovium, a membrane that lines the joints. In the case of shoulder arthritis, this attack leads to inflammation, pain, and joint damage.
3. Post-Traumatic Arthritis
It can develop after a shoulder injury, fracture, or dislocation, leading to joint degeneration and arthritis.
Common Causes and Risk Factors
Let’s discuss; it is essential to understand the causes and risk factors of shoulder arthritis for prevention and early intervention. Contributing factors include:
1. Ageing
The breakdown of shoulder joint cartilage, caused by the natural ageing process, results in arthritis.
2. Genetics
A family history of arthritis may increase the risk of developing shoulder arthritis.
3. Previous Injuries
Let’s discuss the injuries to the shoulder, such as fractures or dislocations, which can increase the risk of joint degeneration.
4. Overuse
Repetitive, strenuous activities or occupations that involve constant shoulder movement may increase the risk.
Symptoms and How it Affects Daily Life
Recognizing the symptoms of shoulder arthritis is vital for timely intervention. Common symptoms include:
1. Pain
Persistent shoulder pain, especially during movement or at rest.
2. Stiffness
The shoulder joint is characterized by limited range of motion and stiffness.
3. Swelling
Inflammation and swelling around the affected shoulder.
4. Weakness
Muscle weakness due to the compromised function of the arthritic shoulder.
5. Difficulty Sleeping
Discomfort during sleep, mainly when lying on the affected side.
Diagnostic Procedures
Early diagnosis is crucial for managing arthritis effectively. Gurgaon offers state-of-the-art diagnostic procedures, including:
1. X-rays
X-rays can provide detailed images of the shoulder joint, which can help identify bone spurs and joint space narrowing.
2. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)
MRI scans offer a more in-depth view of the soft tissues surrounding the shoulder joint, assisting in detecting early signs of arthritis.
3. Arthroscopy
Arthroscopy involves using a tiny camera on the shoulder joint and indirectly if abnormalities occur.
4. Blood Tests
In cases of rheumatoid arthritis, blood tests can help confirm the presence of autoimmune factors.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. Is shoulder arthritis curable?
Ans: No, it is not curable. Different treatment options can be used to manage symptoms and enhance the quality of life.
2. Can it be prevented?
Ans: While it cannot be entirely prevented, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, avoiding shoulder overuse, and promptly addressing injuries can reduce the risk.
3. Could you please clarify the non-surgical treatments available?
Ans: Explore non-surgical methods that can help relieve pain and improve mobility, including physical therapy, medication, lifestyle modifications, and corticosteroid injections.
4. When is surgery recommended?
Ans: In case non-surgical treatments do not work, surgery might be required. Joint replacement or arthroscopy may be recommended based on the severity.
5. How long is the recovery period after surgery?
Ans: Recovery times vary, but patients undergo physical therapy and rehabilitation to regain shoulder function. Complete recovery may take several months.
Understanding shoulder arthritis is essential for timely intervention and effective management. Dr. Reetadyuti Mukhopadhyay, a dedicated specialist at Saqsham Ortho, is committed to providing personalized and advanced care to patients in Gurgaon.
Whether you’re considering treatment or surgery, early consultation with a specialist is critical to maintaining shoulder health and overall well-being. If you have any questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to contact Saqsham Ortho for expert guidance.
